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A new Austin city ordinance is now in effect for pet owners. Beginning Oct. 1, people are no longer allowed to chain or tether their dogs.
The ordinance also states a dog's outdoor living space must be at least 150 square feet if the dog is unattended and six months or older.
Also, any outdoor enclosure used to keep six or more dogs must be at least 50 feet from a residence or business.
People who don't comply will receive a citation from animal control and will have a month to meet the requirements or face a fine. Penalties include fines up to $500 or up to $2,000 if criminal negligence is found.
The group that fought for the ordinance, Chain Free Austin, has established a Dog Fence Fund to help low-income families pay for fence materials.
The Austin City Council unanimously approved the ordinance in June.
Austin residents may report loose dogs, animal cruelty or other animal law violations by calling 311. Emergency cases may be reported to 911.
Chain Free Austin urges pet owners to provide living space for their dogs in one of two ways: bring the dog inside to live with the family and take it outside regularly on a hand-held leash for breaks and exercise,
If outdoor confinement is necessary, construct a secure and humane fenced enclosure. Shade, shelter and access to food and fresh water are basic needs required by law.
Dogs thrive on companionship and social interaction much like people do. A dog forced to live in solitary confinement is a sad and neglected dog.
In addition, a new state law includes felony penalties for a dog owner if the dog is loose and injures or kills another person. The owner can now receive up to 10 years in prison if injury occurs, and up to 20 years in the case of death.
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